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What are the issues that need to be noticed about Ethereum Shanghai upgrade pledge unlocking?

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The Ethereum Foundation has released a new FAQ about the Shanghai upgrade. This article explains the FAQ.

原文标题：《上海升级：一些验证者们需要知道的》

Original author: 0xTodd

Ethereum shanghai upgrade is just around the corner, Ethereum (stETH, ETH...) I'm finally ready to withdraw cash from the beacon chain. About the Shanghai Upgrade, the foundation has released a new FAQ, and there are a few points I feel I need to share with you:

1. There are two ways to withdraw money.

2. How long does the cash line take?

3. It's a new type of transaction.

4. How to test

5. Private key storage problem

Two withdrawal methods:

It is known to start with 32 ETH as validator in Ethereum and then slowly earn consensus rewards.

部分提现：若你只想提这些年赚的共识奖励 (0-4 E 不等)，处理很快，几乎不排队。

全额提现：如果你要连本 (32 E) 带息全部提走，因它是退出共识，涉及到网络安全，那就慢了，就要排队。

The former is to get paid, the latter is to quit.

So how long is the full cash line?

The formula is too complex I will not list, directly on the data:

Now 50w+ nodes, a maximum of 1800 nodes can be returned every day. At 1600 dollars, 32E calculation, that is, 288 dollars worth of Ethereum.

Let's say 10% of the nodes have to go, and the queue is about a month long.

In addition, the more nodes, the greater the number of exits, or vice versa.

Trivia: Now when entering the Ethereum network when the verifier also has to queue, and the daily entry and daily exit amount is the same algorithm. If you count 50w nodes, that's 1800 per day, which allows Ethereum's consensus mechanism to have a smooth and orderly soft landing.

It's a new type of transaction.

This is a whole new type of transaction, and it's not even a traditional "transaction," but a cash withdrawal, directly increase your wallet balance, even without Gas. After all, it's also sort of cross-chain in a broad sense.

冷知识 2：若对其他 PoS 链而言，开通提现就是开发者点点鼠标开个开关的事。对以太坊则不然，因为以太坊其实目前是 2 条链。大家熟悉的这条，以太坊的执行层（EL）；还有 beacon chain，这是共识层（CL），用于 staking。

Withdrawals are allowed, which is essentially cross-chain. It is easy for the Beacon chain to know what is going on on the ETH, but not the other way around.

How to test?

It's available on Goerli, but a lot of people can't handle it. Intimate Ethereum foundation specially designed the "zhejiang" test net, for everyone behind the test.

Reminder: Name Egg

Private Key Hosting Problem

While Staking a Staking node (mostly a mining pool or Solo Staking, then you have a private key, LSD is not), everyone should be staking an staking address, and keeping the private key and the node's private key together! If you lose it, you mail it.

There are also some details, such as 0x00 prefix to 0x01 prefix, automatic cash, etc., can move. https://twitter.com/BarnabasBusa/status/1618507454689738752

Finally, I wish the families of Ethereum validators a lot of blocking. If you want to become a family member, you are welcome to become a validator in any form (32 ETH is OK). If you are interested, you are also welcome to communicate with them through private messages.